MAF, correct, but the reading you see in vag-com may not be 100% correct, because it can change indirectly thru some other maps that deal with IAT for example- and these IAT maps can vary quite a bit depending on which ecu and physical car combination. For example, there's a map or two that's coolant temp vs airflow... explained by the egr cooler configuration. (some of the "Euros" don't have an EGR cooler for instance) Then there's the offsets people like to change in vag-com, etc, so the bottom line is: MAF is calculated, while IAT is more directly measured, but they are both fundamental variables when trying to map the efficiency of your turbo. Just look at one of the old vnt-17v/a/b maps that were done back when garrett was still allied signal for example, it's always explained as isometric corrected, but nothing is truly isometric, so the comp maps you see on the garrett website for instance are kind of like a cartoon or characature without knowing IAT. The efficiency contours are derived from IAT. So measuring IAT directly, ideally before and after the compressor and intercooler is the best way IMO to get a handle on comp efficiency and which is better suited for the application under what operating conditions. I think if you do this you will find some surprising things.