BEW starting

FordGuy100

Veteran Member
Joined
Apr 13, 2011
Location
Silverton, OR
TDI
2004 Jetta TDI
Brilliant idea. I have a spare ISSPRO volt gauge laying around, will hook it up temporarily to see volt readings, especially when cranking, and glowing. Sound like a decent idea?
 

BugBug

Veteran Member
Joined
Aug 19, 2006
Location
Minnesota
TDI
2001 Beetle TDI, 2005 New Beetle
I would like to add a note:
I have been working on my wife's 05 NB 1.9L BEW. Two codes have come up:

19463 - Camshaft Position Sensor (G40)
P3007 - 000 - No Signal - Intermittent

16502 - Engine Coolant Temp. Sensor (G62)
P0118 - 000 - Signal too High - Intermittent

The car would start hard with temps around freezing and below. The lower the temps, the harder the starting, followed by a big cloud of white/grey smoke. I replaced the temp sensor, and that did not change anything in the starting behavior. The wire mod & reflash was performed a few years back. I am currently waiting to get the camshaft position sensor. I will report back if the replacement of the CPS does fix the hard starting issue (I think it will). The CEL was not on, and a regular code reader (AutoXray5000) did not find the CPS code, I had to use VCDS.

Hope this helps.
 

PounDDer

Veteran Member
Joined
May 24, 2007
Location
Ancaster, Ontario
TDI
2004 Jetta TDI, 2006 Jetta TDI
Soldering on the harness is a big no-no. It can wick up and and break off inside the insulation. VW themselves says never to solder on the wiring harness.

As for the repair wire, it should be the same thickness as the factory wiring.
The solder never seems to hold either. I have a wire off the turbo sensor I have fixed every summer as it corrodes in the winter.
 

PDJetta

Top Post Dawg
Joined
Nov 6, 2003
Location
Northern Virginia
TDI
'04 Jetta GLS TDI Pumpe Duce Platinum Grey w/ Leather
I still used solder and heat shrink tubing. In 35 years of working on my cars, I have never had an issue with this. I have never had a solder wiring connection fail, and I keep cars for years.

The TSB hard start wiring connections are inside a multi-wire harness and secured in the bundle and taped up so the individual connection will not flex and thus can't break at the solder/wire interface. If anything moves, the whole harness could vibrate.

I can see an issue if one were to solder a loose wire onto a female spade terminal and then plug the wire into a temperature sensor, say on a coolant flange. If the wire is not secure, it will vibrate at some resonate frequency of the engine RPM and the wire will bend back and forth right where the solder that has wicked up the wire has stopped. The soldered part is solid and the unsoldered part of the wire can flex and it could break at this interface.

To combat the above, the wire must be secured so it will not flex and the heat shrink tube can help prevent flexing.

What I do is strip a little more than a quarter inch off of each wire, slip an inch or so long appropriately sized heat shrink tube on one of the wires, hold the wires together and twist the bare ends together and lay the twist parallel and up against the wire. I then heat the bare twist to the proper temperature with a soldering iron and apply just enough 50/50 rosin core solder to fill the twist. Then I let cool and slide the heat shrink up over the joint and shrink it down. Sometimes I'll then add a layer of electrical tape as an additional barrier.

When I first started working on cars, I used the common crimp connecters we see all over the place and I have had poor connections at the crimp and sometimes even wires pulling out of the crimp. I'll still use crimp connectors, but I will apply solder to the crimp to prevent poor connections.

--Nate
 
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turbocharged798

Veteran Member
Joined
May 21, 2009
Location
Ellenville, NY
TDI
99.5 black ALH Jetta;09 Gasser Jetta
If you have poor connections with crimp connectors, you are not crimping them correctly. ALL factory VW connectors are crimp connectors. You will not find soldered wires anywhere in the harness.
 

oilhammer

Certified Volkswagen Nut & Vendor
Joined
Dec 11, 2001
Location
outside St Louis, MO
TDI
There are just too many to list....
If you have poor connections with crimp connectors, you are not crimping them correctly. ALL factory VW connectors are crimp connectors. You will not find soldered wires anywhere in the harness.

Ditto. Same for most manufacturers. Solder is limited to use INSIDE components, not in any connectors.

The heat shrink crimp connectors, when used with the proper crimping tool, make a far better connection... seems many people cannot grasp what the proper crimping tool actually is, though.

Import Service magazine had a nice write up on this subject years ago.
 
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