What are these three things?!

IndigoBlueWagon

TDIClub Enthusiast, Principal IDParts, Vendor , w/
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Aug 16, 2004
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South of Boston
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'97 Passat, '99.5 Golf, '02 Jetta Wagon, '15 GSW
Those are coolant glow plugs. They're supposed to operate when it's cold out to help the engine warm up faster. If they're not working they don't throw a code, however.
 

Nuje

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Feb 11, 2005
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Island near Vancouver
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2002 Golf 6MT; 2015 Sportwagen 6MT; 2016 A3 e-tron 6DSG
I wouldn't be surprised if more than half of the ALH cars still running around out there have these not functioning.

I suppose those coolant glow plugs do help get the coolant up to temp, but they are so inconsequential that the cars with the automatic transmission didn't even have them (the automatic transmission itself, though, does throw off heat so I guess they swapped the glow plugs for running coolant through the automatic).

Anyway, where you live on the west coast, without real winter, I doubt you'd even be able to tell if they were or weren't working. So, motor on. :)
 

P2B

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Jan 11, 2006
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Toronto & Muskoka, Canada
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The disintegrating harness can be a fire hazard - actual flames in one of ours.

Cut the harness and tape it out of harms way.
 

jayb79

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May 20, 2000
Location
Exeter,NH
My 2000 NB had them. My current Golf has them on manually controlled switches. Great to have in cold weather in town driving. I believe they were in all manual ALHs.
 

AndyBees

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May 27, 2003
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Silver 2003 Jetta TDI, Silver 2000 Jetta TDI (sold), '84 Vanagon with '02 ALH engine
Nujue, and the MK4s (and maybe others) with an automatic transmission also have fuel coolers on the return hose/pipe back to the fuel tank.

The ECU doesn't monitor those Coolant Glow Plugs.
 

JB05

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Il.USA
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The two controlling relays for the coolant GP's are monitored be the ECU. Forget where I read that.
 

Vince Waldon

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Apr 25, 2009
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2001 ALH Jetta, 2003 ALH Wagon, 2005 BEW Wagon
To be crystal clear:

- the two coolant heater plug relays are SOMEWHAT monitored by the ECU. If you mess with the relays enough (say, by paralleling your own manual override wiring thru diodes, for example) the ECU will detect it... BTDT, as we speak :)
- the coolant heater plugs themselves are NOT monitored by the ECU
 

gmenounos

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Jun 26, 2003
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'99.5 Golf GLS, '01 Jetta GLX Wagon (TDI conversion)
Yeah, sorry, by "they" I meant the plugs, not the relays. The ECU controls (and sees) only the input to the relays, not the outputs.
 

Vince Waldon

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Yup, all good, and that's a good way to explain it: the ECU sees the inputs of the relay(s) but not the outputs.

I diode-ORed a manual dashboard switch in parallel with the ECU's inputs to the relay, and the sneaky ECU notices the 0,7V drop. It sees some things all too clearly and ignores a bunch of other actually-useful stuff. :)
 
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AndyBees

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Silver 2003 Jetta TDI, Silver 2000 Jetta TDI (sold), '84 Vanagon with '02 ALH engine
So, if and when the ECU detects whatever it is programmed to detect with the Coolant GPs, does the CEL come on? If so, what is the DTC that comes up on a scan? Or, are they on that long list of things that cause the Glow Plug light to flash?
 

Vince Waldon

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Apr 25, 2009
Location
Edmonton AB Canada
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2001 ALH Jetta, 2003 ALH Wagon, 2005 BEW Wagon
In my case my modified wiring (manual activation switch on dash for one plug or all three) results in no CEL but two codes that I've not bothered to concern myself with further, as the system works as designed:

P19460: Relay for preheating of coolant (J359) P3004 - 000 - open or short to ground
P19462: Relay for preheating of coolant (J360) P3006 - 000 - open or short to ground

Here in the frozen Canadian tundra amongst the igloos the plugs make a noticable improvement to defrost times, but do load up the alternator when all three are on.
 
Joined
Apr 27, 2003
Location
Stafford Virginia 22556
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96 glx variant tdi
This has probably been asked and answered 100 times. But..... where are the j359/j360 coolant glow plug heater relays ? On my 2002 01m wagon they are "not" by the brake booster, although the mount attached to the fire wall is there. Thanks.
 

gmenounos

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This has probably been asked and answered 100 times. But..... where are the j359/j360 coolant glow plug heater relays ? On my 2002 01m wagon they are "not" by the brake booster, although the mount attached to the fire wall is there. Thanks.
Coolant glow plugs should only be present on manual transmission (02J) cars.
 
Joined
Apr 27, 2003
Location
Stafford Virginia 22556
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96 glx variant tdi
You beat me to the edit I was going to make. I realize the 01m equipped cars don't have the coolant glow plugs, but I still am getting the codes for j359/j360 being intermittent. Baffling to say the least.
 

John Wesley Hardin

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Aug 28, 2022
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Rockport Texas
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2003 VW Jetta 1.9 Diesel GLS , Five Speed Standard Shift
Those are coolant glow plugs. They're supposed to operate when it's cold out to help the engine warm up faster. If they're not working they don't throw a code, however.
Holy Shiite ! How do you know if they are functioning ? I have one , never gave it a thought . I need heat in the cabin wonder if it helps if its working
 

AndyBees

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Southeast Kentucky
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Silver 2003 Jetta TDI, Silver 2000 Jetta TDI (sold), '84 Vanagon with '02 ALH engine
The 2002 model A4s with a 5-speed have the two Coolant Glow Plug Heater Relays mounted under the dash on the relay panel.
This is where they were on the 2002 wiring harness I got with the engine from Jimbote who got it from MrGutWrenche's wrecked Jetta in 2007.
I included them with the conversion install in my 84 Vanagon.
 

John Wesley Hardin

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Rockport Texas
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2003 VW Jetta 1.9 Diesel GLS , Five Speed Standard Shift
If the harness is intact and the plug resistance is under 5 ohms they should be working - not that you care in your climate.
If the harness is intact and the plug resistance is under 5 ohms they should be working - not that you care in your climate.
If the harness is intact and the plug resistance is under 5 ohms they should be working - not that you care in your climate.
Well , in South Texas we do experience butt freezing temperatures 30 degree and below and snow believe it or mot.. So for me on my drive I want heat and right away. If this will help my cabin temp Im all for it !
 
Joined
Apr 27, 2003
Location
Stafford Virginia 22556
TDI
96 glx variant tdi
Just about identical symptoms as Joester had in 2015. ECU still thinks I have a 5 speed, get a weird 18065, 17946 and 19459. Time to try a different ECU. https://tinyurl.com/3st35r6v
I swapped ecu's and the problem of my ecu thinking I had a 5 speed when it was an 01m is gone, as are the two other codes. I generally scoff at folks who jump at accusing the ecu of being bad, but in my case as with Joester's, it was definitely the cause.
 

[486]

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Mar 1, 2014
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MN
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02 golf ALH
Holy Shiite ! How do you know if they are functioning ? I have one , never gave it a thought . I need heat in the cabin wonder if it helps if its working
they don't do anything
read up on when the ECU has the idle raised, that is also when these are being run
iirc it's something like 2 minutes after startup that they shut off no matter what, and only below some coolant temp that you probably never experience in TX (because it is very rare even in mn)
 

Sting

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Joined
Jan 20, 2004
they don't do anything
read up on when the ECU has the idle raised, that is also when these are being run
iirc it's something like 2 minutes after startup that they shut off no matter what, and only below some coolant temp that you probably never experience in TX (because it is very rare even in mn)
This is good to know... my spare engine is from an automatic ALH. I was thinking about swapping over that flange that carries the coolant glow plugs, but honestly, I don't think I will now. Doesn't seem like much of a benefit for 2 minutes.
 

John Wesley Hardin

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Aug 28, 2022
Location
Rockport Texas
TDI
2003 VW Jetta 1.9 Diesel GLS , Five Speed Standard Shift
they don't do anything
read up on when the ECU has the idle raised, that is also when these are being run
iirc it's something like 2 minutes after startup that they shut off no matter what, and only below some coolant temp that you probably never experience in TX (because it is very rare even in mn)
Then why bother, I'll just put a burn barrel in the front seat
 
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