CAT filter install how-to

burpod

teh stallionz!!1
Joined
Nov 27, 2004
Location
cape cod, ma
TDI
82 rabbit vnt ahu, 98 jetta vnt ahu, 05 parts car, 88 scirocco.. :/
what you need:
1) filter head
2) couple fittings (1/2" male npt -> 5/16" barb)
3) perhaps some extra 5/16 regular fuel line and also some clear 5/16 fuel line if needed
4) choice of filter (1R-0750 - 2micron)
5) new little clamps (i like to use the ear clamps)

- generic CAT filter head from amazon ~$15 (usually come with a couple plugs):



- to fit neatly in the stock fuel filter holder, you need to cut off the bracket part of the filter head with a grinder. it is larger diameter than the factory filter, so in order to fit, you have to remove the screw clamp bolt, and bend the holder out little bit; you can use a large zip-tie around the angled clamp bits to cinch it tight again to hold filter firmly in place (forgot to take pic of this)

- some bulk 5/16" fuel line is helpful to have on hand $35 shipped for 25' of continental fuel hose:

- a couple 1/2" male NPT to 5/16" barb fittings - stainless, brass or aluminum. here's some brass ones.

here's the pic of it installed:



- there are 4 ports on the CAT filter head - two of them you plug, so you just have a supply line and then an output line for the filtered fuel. the exrta ports could be used for pressure or temp sensors

- these fiter heads sometimes might have some leftover shavings in them, i would inspect it, use a pick and comrpessed air to make sure it's 100% clean; ideally, prior to fully hooking it up, i would suck a bunch of fuel through it to try and flush any contaminants out. with a mityvac, you would suck fuel into a bleed canister and then dump back in the tank. if you have a lift pump, just loop the filtered output line to the return and cyclke the key 15-20 times. takes about 5 key cycles to fully fill the filter.

- you can re-use the factory clear line if you want. if it's ratty, i use some clear tygon line instead; if you put in a new clear line, i route it along the return line, with some slack in it so you can get the boost pipe off without disconnecting it

- you can also re-use the factory feed line - i snip an inch off of it to fit a little better

- another good spot to route the return hose, is sneak it behind/under the cat filter and windishiled resevoir; either way, it's nice to have some slack in it

- no more useless thermo-tee, no more bubbles (hopefully :))

- you can find genuine CAT filters on ebay/etc for $15-20 each, possibly cheaper, but it's hard to know 100% if you're getting a very good knock-off or not

this + a lift pump is a great combo and will guarantee never any air in the fuel system

you can probably find the specs of the filter and get an idea of how long filter change interval should be. i think 40-50k miles or 5yrs, assuming getting decent mpg say 45-50mpg, would be fine unless you get some bad fuel. that would be 1000 gallons of filtered fuel at 50mpg, ~66 fillups of 15 gal
 
Last edited:

burpod

teh stallionz!!1
Joined
Nov 27, 2004
Location
cape cod, ma
TDI
82 rabbit vnt ahu, 98 jetta vnt ahu, 05 parts car, 88 scirocco.. :/
Sure. . But based on what I've seen, I'd have to guess at least 50% of the cars I've encountered have constant air in the supply line problems (this one included).. And it most definitely has an effect on how the car runs, moreso if tuned up. Now it has zero when runnig (Although something is leaking down a bit when it sits overnight). Sure, maybe new orings would have fixed it, but half the time they still leak or will leak again. And the thermostatic is pretty useless

Another thing to remember is if you see any air at idle rpm, when you're higher up in the rpm range it's going to be sucking in even more air. This is one constant problem I see over and over, a real pita when trying to tune...
 

CanadianALH

Veteran Member
Joined
Aug 21, 2023
Location
Canada
TDI
2002 Jetta 5spd 2006 Jetta DSG (wifes)
I wonder if one could make the factory screw clamp longer somehow thus keeping the mounting system stockish. Great write up! This is cheaper than a new Mann filter definitely plan on doing this!
 

burpod

teh stallionz!!1
Joined
Nov 27, 2004
Location
cape cod, ma
TDI
82 rabbit vnt ahu, 98 jetta vnt ahu, 05 parts car, 88 scirocco.. :/
I wonder if one could make the factory screw clamp longer somehow thus keeping the mounting system stockish. Great write up! This is cheaper than a new Mann filter definitely plan on doing this!
not possible, it only fits a very small range of filter diameter. it's very easy to use a zipe tie and you can't really even see it. it almost doesn't even need anything, but probably best to keep it from vibrating around
 

burpod

teh stallionz!!1
Joined
Nov 27, 2004
Location
cape cod, ma
TDI
82 rabbit vnt ahu, 98 jetta vnt ahu, 05 parts car, 88 scirocco.. :/
The thermo-T is definitely a PITA when it leaks air, but I'm not entirely convinced it's useless at -30C
you should take vcds log with 011-001-007 during some winter warmup-driving with it in place, and with it bypassed :) my feeling is it's such a dinky cheap device, i highly doublt it actually works as it's supposed to 90% of the time. if it were a more finely controlled valve (without crappy designed o-ring fitting) it would most certainly be helpful in those sorts of winter conditions
 

J_dude

Veteran Member
Joined
Jan 9, 2020
Location
SK Canada
TDI
2003 1.9l “Jedi”
The thermo-T is definitely a PITA when it leaks air, but I'm not entirely convinced it's useless at -30C
From what I’ve heard, if you don’t have the thermo T and the fuel is jelling it’ll die in your driveway, but if you do have the T then you can make it a couple miles down the road before it’ll die. Not really much improvement lol.
 

P2B

Top Post Dawg
Joined
Jan 11, 2006
Location
Toronto & Muskoka, Canada
TDI
2002 Jetta, 2003 Jetta, 2003 Jetta Wagon
From what I’ve heard, if you don’t have the thermo T and the fuel is jelling it’ll die in your driveway, but if you do have the T then you can make it a couple miles down the road before it’ll die. Not really much improvement lol.
That has not been my experience.
 

aztecducky

Veteran Member
Joined
Jan 31, 2011
Location
San Antonio, Texas
TDI
2003 Jetta Wagon
@burphave you measured fuel pressure coming out of the CAT filter compared to the factory filter with a lift pump? Curious if it affects pressure going to the injection pump or not.
 

Fahrvegnugen

Veteran Member
Joined
Jan 21, 2017
Location
Burlington Vt
TDI
01 golf 1.9 alh gls silver
I have clear lines in between injectors, which is how I know there is air in the lines. (I haven't noticed the air cause any issues.)

It would be interested to see if there are bubbles in those lines with the cat filter.

I've had fuel gel and car die. Drilling out the tank check valve fixed it.

The thermo tee is reminiscent of Mickey Mouse.
 

KrashDH

Top Post Dawg
Joined
Dec 22, 2013
Location
Washington
TDI
2002 Golf
I ran the OEM filter for a year and always seemed to have issues with the mickey mouse Tee leaking, new o rings or not. after I upgraded to a spin on filter, fuel system was flawless for the next 8+ years until I sold the car to my bud.
 

csstevej

Top Post Dawg
Joined
Aug 12, 2004
Location
north nj
TDI
2001 golf tdi 4 door auto now a manual, mine, 2000 golf 2 door M/T son's,daughters 98 NB non-TDI 2.0, 2003 TDI NB for next daughter, head repaired and on road,glutton for punishment got another tdi 2001NB,another yellow tdi NB , added an 06 NB DSG

burpod

teh stallionz!!1
Joined
Nov 27, 2004
Location
cape cod, ma
TDI
82 rabbit vnt ahu, 98 jetta vnt ahu, 05 parts car, 88 scirocco.. :/
@burphave you measured fuel pressure coming out of the CAT filter compared to the factory filter with a lift pump? Curious if it affects pressure going to the injection pump or not.
i have not. but out of curiosity one of these days i would like to install pressure gauge in the extra in/out ports to monitor
 

burpod

teh stallionz!!1
Joined
Nov 27, 2004
Location
cape cod, ma
TDI
82 rabbit vnt ahu, 98 jetta vnt ahu, 05 parts car, 88 scirocco.. :/
somewhere there surely must be a rough spec as to how many gallons it can filter to get an idea, too. combined with a lift pump, if you have a spare filter in the trunk, it's an easy no-tool filter change if you ever had a clogged filter on the road.

i also like to use one of those mercedes-benze clear inline mesh pre-filters to catch big stuff.
 

Genesis

Top Post Dawg
Joined
Feb 26, 2003
Location
Sevier County TN
TDI
'03 Jetta Wagon
IF you have a lift pump.

If you don't the easiest way to re-prime an ALH after a filter change is to remove the outlet hose (to the IP) and use your oil sucker on the outlet of the filter to pull through the filter until you get fuel, then put the hose back on. This is greatly superior (in terms of avoiding contamination risk) than pre-filling the filter itself and takes just seconds. If the pump is dry or has air in it (you ran out of fuel or replaced it) putting the sucker on the return from the IP (plug the return hole on the filter or the hose back if you're using the CAT block) is easily the fastest method to re-prime the pump as well -- hit the key with vacuum pulled on the return and as soon as the engine stumbles stop (if it actually starts the volume that will come into the sucker will astound you!), hook it back up and you're good.
 

Genesis

Top Post Dawg
Joined
Feb 26, 2003
Location
Sevier County TN
TDI
'03 Jetta Wagon
I believe those elements are waterblocking, however, so if you get a material amount of water in them it shuts the fuel off rather than let the water through. You can't drain them out the bottom but if you get THAT much water in a tank then it'll shut down due to being blocked and you remove and replace the filter with a spare.

I know the ones I used to run on my boat were that way (they weren't CAT brand, but that was one of their functions and I was perfectly comfortable taking the RACORS out of the system, which had a water sep and drain function, for that reason.)
 

burpod

teh stallionz!!1
Joined
Nov 27, 2004
Location
cape cod, ma
TDI
82 rabbit vnt ahu, 98 jetta vnt ahu, 05 parts car, 88 scirocco.. :/
No water drain on these and water is still a problem. Just deleted the real deal cat filter on a car for a proven stock filter.
perhaps. water was the reason why i used the stanadyne filter head setup in my cars in the past (still have them on a couple cars), beause the filters for those (stanadyne, donaldson, john deere etc) have water drain - and for a while i did check for water. however, after so many years (15+) and never finding water, i just stopped checking. so then i switched to using the CAT, because the cat filter head can be had so cheap. 🤷‍♂️ diesel kleen type additives are supposed to emulsify small amounts of water. i suppose if you get a large amount of water somehow, and car is running like crap, you could just dump the filter into some other container and drain the water out.. and hten put back or just replace the filter entirely.

i would say the only thing "proven" about the stock filter is that the thermo-tee is a constant source of air leaks :p. my luck can't be that bad that nearly half of the cars i come across have them leaking in air. usually it's not enough for most people to notice any perofrmane problems, but it will always causes sub-par performance whether one notices it or not.
 

bn_

Member
Joined
Jul 18, 2016
Location
Germany
TDI
mk4 wagon '00
I like the idea of having a better filter and that people still come up with improvements for the mk4!

The thermo-T does not help with gelled diesel in the tank or the fuel lines. It is intended to "quickly" bring up the fuel temp at the pump (ALH) so that the ECU does not have to compensate for density too much (No compensation at 40°C). In addition for PDs this also helps to not drain too much heat from the block, mostly for economy reasons. For this a thermo-T with an even higher opening temperature was used on the Audi A2/Lupo 3L TDIs.

@burpod Do you have a fuel temp log without the thermo T in cold weather?
 

oilhammer

Certified Volkswagen Nut & Vendor
Joined
Dec 11, 2001
Location
outside St Louis, MO
TDI
There are just too many to list....
Man I have removed so many of those, LOL.... the older ones, anyway. Didn't even think anyone was still making these.
 

oilhammer

Certified Volkswagen Nut & Vendor
Joined
Dec 11, 2001
Location
outside St Louis, MO
TDI
There are just too many to list....
Absolutely. Leaks, loss of prime, hard starts, no starts, I've seen it all. I feel like this is yet another one of those things that falls into the category of 'solution in search of a problem'. I've never once, ever, seen a properly maintained Bosch filter (the OEM supplier for ALH, BEW, and BHW engines) have a single problem. *shrug*.

I used to have to keep a new, unmangled stock fuel filter bracket on the shelf to fix these when they came in, it was so frequent.
 
  • Like
Reactions: P2B

burpod

teh stallionz!!1
Joined
Nov 27, 2004
Location
cape cod, ma
TDI
82 rabbit vnt ahu, 98 jetta vnt ahu, 05 parts car, 88 scirocco.. :/
I like the idea of having a better filter and that people still come up with improvements for the mk4!

@burpod Do you have a fuel temp log without the thermo T in cold weather?
this isn't anything new i came up with (people were doing this YEARS ago), i just wanted to do a "write-up" with pics how i do it.

i've never actually taken fuel temp logs before/after, just never have had the right opportunity come up in the right temps to make it worth testing.
 

PakProtector

Veteran Member
Joined
Jan 5, 2014
Location
AnnArbor, MI
TDI
Mk.4's and the Cummins
There is a Donaldson filter that is *slightly lower filtration, but comes with a separator. I always find a little water in the fuel filter.

Donaldson number when I can look at my spare at home... :) And my filter head has a T spot.

I have been putting in two of the softer, blue, flouro-silicone o-rings on the T's and it seems to prevent leakage. They are a wee bit 'spensive...but not prohibitively so.

Douglas
 
Top