Well, I had those codes while going on a trip from Montreal to Nova-Scotia. Just after a fill up at a very suspect gas station. I have a Blue Driver OBDII and I could monitor that it was doing its regen at about 300 km. The car had about 273 000 km. Well, no more warranty so it was either the scrap yard or try things. Well after visiting
https://www.youtube.com/@ORileysAutos I suspected something was going on as stated by:
I decided to investigate.
I must say that in april 4 of this year 2023 I had a P2006 abd P2004 code that my mechanic told me to wait to the next revision.
I should have suspected something going on. But I attributed it to winter Diesel.
August P0401, P2002. I clear the code but make sure regen appens ( about 320km)
Clear code after each regen
I dicided to get a VCDS OBDII Reader. A necessity I realised when you drive a tdi. It took me a while to get used to the tool.
One shut of DPF cleaner additive. Makes the DPF within clearance.
P2002 again after a regen just about 300km later.
P2002 again after each regen.
I suspect injectors so I use injector cleaner (
Archoil AR6400-D Diesel Fuel System Cleaner).
After 1 tank I get a lower about 0.1l/h idle consumption and a better running engine but still get p2002 after regen but lower soot (about 10g)
After second half tank I get P0401 with P2002.
2023-11-09
It stops regen. I use VCDS to investigate and I see that EGR cooler valve is blocked. (Using the basic setting EGR.... On Off get constant 500mg/str).
Looks like the additive blocked the EGR cooler filter and triggered the P0401.
Well, lets full it and do a standing regen. Good news now I get EGR cooler valve with a difference of 230 like expected. The engine really run differently on each On Off mode. Wow.
Soot measured as 3g now. So it look like a regen can clear the EGR cooler filter. My guess is that the additive made the soot with a lower ignition temperature, low enough to burn inside the cooler. (my daughter is a chemist and this make sense).
I do not make another regen now. My plan is to put more additive (adequate dose at the next full). I will do another similar measurement after another regen while driving (if it restart doing it....).
This gives me time to figure where is the real problem, MAF, intake leak, differential pressure sensor or an injector leak...
Take home message: Additive really makes a difference to clean soot. EGR cooler valve can be cleared during regen as the valve does open. Additive makes it easier as it lowers the ignition point of the soot.
I hope this can help.