New speaker impedance question

CDubber

Veteran Member
Joined
Jun 25, 2010
Location
Utah
TDI
Jetta SportWagen TDI
I’m replacing the factory door speakers in my 2013 Sportwagen. I bought some Infinity 2-way components sets (6.5” woofer, 1” tweeter), at 2.7 ohm. The rear of the factory speakers say 4 ohm. After getting the first (rear) door wired up, I tested the new speakers. To my surprise they were noticeably quieter than the factory speaker in the opposite door. I thought it would be the opposite (4 ohm to 2.7 ohm = more volume). I’m running a Pioneer MVH-1400NEX (CarPlay) unit (50 W x 4) but no external amplifier. Should the new speakers in fact put out less volume than stock or did I screw up the wiring somehow? Any advice?
 

Powder Hound

Top Post Dawg
Joined
Oct 25, 1999
Location
Under a Bridge, Crestview, FL, USA
TDI
'00 Golf 4dr White 5sp, '02 Jettachero 5sp, Wife's '03 NB Platinum Gray auto(!)
Probably the only thing you might have done on the wiring is to reverse polarity. Even if you did that though, it wouldn't affect the volume greatly, it just makes the bass sound a lot more dispersed.

It could be that there is leakage between the plenum in back of the driver (i.e. in the door cavity) and the interior of the car. In the same manner that having a driver all by itself produces very little sound, the leakage will allow the back side sound waves to catch up to and cancel the front side sound waves. In other words, it won't produce the great sound until everything is all buttoned up.

About the only other thing that might be is maybe metal flakes are allowing current leakage in the wires.

Of course, it could also be that the new speaker drivers just aren't nearly as efficient as the factory drivers you replaced. I don't know how to measure that since it would be very difficult to compare specs that you can't get. One clue though, would be to check the power capacity for the driver. If the new ones can handle a LOT more wattage than the old ones, then you probably have drivers that are inefficient compared to the OEM drivers.

Good luck sorting it out. You may need to just finish out the entire job and then see what you have.

Cheers,

PH
 

CDubber

Veteran Member
Joined
Jun 25, 2010
Location
Utah
TDI
Jetta SportWagen TDI
It could be that there is leakage between the plenum in back of the driver (i.e. in the door cavity) and the interior of the car. In the same manner that having a driver all by itself produces very little sound, the leakage will allow the back side sound waves to catch up to and cancel the front side sound waves. In other words, it won't produce the great sound until everything is all buttoned up.

This is very helpful. I don’t yet have the door panel fully re-installed so it makes sense that maybe some of the sound is being lost in the cavity. Thanks.
 
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