Re: Whoa... this can\'t be good [pic]
Originally posted by mickey:
</font><blockquote><font size="1" face="Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif">quote:</font><hr /><font size="2" face="Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif"> From GoFaster: That gunk in your intake manifold consists of a combination of oil from the crankcase vent system and soot from the EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) system.
<font size="2" face="Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif">Not exactly. EGR alone will cause a horrible mess. Soot in the exhaust combined with water condensed out of the exhaust will cause thick, black sludge. If anything, the CCV gases help thin the stuff out a bit!
CCV alone will coat the inside of your entire intake system with a thin layer of clean engine oil. This will not affect anything except the cooling efficiency of your intercooler.
-mickey</font><hr /></blockquote><font size="2" face="Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif">mickey,
GoFaster is 100% correct. Your description needs a little rework. "... water condensed out of the exhaust...." Huh?!?!?!?! Where is the water coming from? How long do think liquid water will last in a hot engine? The hotter exhaust may be cooled upon entering the intake flow, but is the moisture content high enough and the temp drop big enough to condense H2O out of the exhaust flow flow? I don't think so. Once the engine is up to running temp, any H2O will be gaseous. If there is that much liquid water in an intake at this point on a continual basis, there are bigger problems. If there is any condensation from cool down (as in shutdown), it will be limited to the moisture in the air in the immediate vicinity and removed upon running from evaporation due to the intake air flow and heating of the induction system. The exhaust flow would have to be supersaturated to condense water upon exitting the cylinder, and into the intake (EGR). What is the source of the water? If it is supersaturated, there are other bigger problems... amphibious, submarine... Condensation might happen somewhat during the early warm up transient due to the cold surfaces and warm exhaust flux, but all condensate will be removed as the engine heats up and air flow evaps any moisture that might have condensed. Also, the temps in the engine are going to be much higher than ambient, which will reduce the relative humidity of the induction air, making condensation less likely. What is the SS temp of the exhaust in the exhaust manifold and what state would H2O be at that temp at near baro conditions? Gaseous, not liquid, that's for sure.
And if water were keeping the intake that wet, wouldn't hydrolocking, rust, electrolytic action, and other issues be a concern?
The oil from the CCV acts like tack oil on a foam or cotton air filter. The CCV oil coats the entire surface of the induction system, post introduction, and the soot particles will adhere to it in the intake manifold, starting from where the exhaust is introduced to the intake. Water in the intake will evaporate quickly and is not an issue with respect to the gunky intakes.
Take some gunk from an intake and let sit out, or put it in an oven at 225F. See if it dries out or stays tarry.... If it dries out, it was water, if it stays tarry, it's CCV oil.
Here's a simpler and cleaner test. Get a large mixing bowl... put 1 cup of flour in the bowl. Use a fork to stir the flour and note the behavior of the flour. Does the flour build up on the bowl and fork? Add a half a cup of veg oil to the flour and continue to stir.... Gets kinda gunky, huh? The oil doesn't evaporate and the mix will stay gunky and sticky.
Do the same as above but with water instead of the veg oil. Let both of them sit out. The water based paste will dry out, the oil based paste will stay gunky.
The CCV "gasses" as you call them, are oil vapors. Oil and water don't mix. Oil does not thin out water. Water has a hard time existing in hot environments like hot engine crankcases, exhausts and intakes. Oil is the stuff that makes the tarry gunk in the intakes when combined with the soot from the EGR flow.
Oh, mickey, you floated the idea that maybe your MPGs were down due to a congested cat. Apparently your cat consumed a lot of oil at some point. But since you say the car runs like a striped-assed gorilla, it is unlikely that a clogged cat problem exists. Clogged exhausts drastically reduce output. Think about it, if your anal sphincter was majorly blocked, wouldn't your output be reduced?
Charlene,
How I keep my intake clean....
Well, I have a 1997 TDI with 87,000+ miles. Never cleaned the intake, checked it twice, nothing to be concerned. It is not pristine clean, nor is it restricted to impede performance. My average MPGs are going up, still. (MPG = 45.9 life time, 50+ in summer.) No loss in performance, it runs great!
There is a powdery coating of soot in the intake about 1/8" max. in some places, then a blackened oil coating. This is no big deal. (There are several parts of the intake air flow path, prior to the intake manifold, that have smaller cross sectional flow areas.) Nothing like your picture though. That's creepy.
I've never removed or cleaned my intake. I use common 40 min cetane commodity fuel, rarely an additive. I can rarely remember to add the additive, or just don't want to bother...
So if I don't use boutique fuel and mega additives, why isn't my intake like yours? Also, my car is intact: EGR and CCV are stock and not disabled.
Well, I think it's because every once in a while, I haul butt. Getting on a throughway, I'll wind out and hold 3rd and/or 4th gear. Always well below redline though. Maybe 3K to 3.5K RPM. Kinda like the ol' days when ya had to 'clean out the carburetor'. I try to produce a high load and high RPM condition to result in a high intake air flow to generate intake turbulance to dislodge what ever build up there might be. It seems to be working. I've got some steep and long hills around here. I try to go up those at 2500 to 3000 RPM to get a high load and high intake air flow due to the boost.
A crankcase vent oil vapor separator, like the Racor 3500, will go a long way to reducing the gunky intake. If the oil that binds the soot is removed, the soot won't stick. Apparently the Racor 3500 is due to be available in the next couple weeks. It looks like a pretty good device, that even I am considering. It'll keep the oil outta the flour....
[ February 06, 2002, 07:59: Message edited by: Boundless ]