Corn is actually worse in a return on energy standpoint. Now we humans can't eat sunlight or fossil fuels so growing some food is rather important but the return on energy is dreadful. Intentionally growing more food to use human power (the least efficient conversion process possible) is just asinine.Corn ethanol no, corn yes.
Well there is no direct to drive. You have a human which is capable of converting roughly 20% of the chemical energy in food into motive power. To efficiency process that food usually requires cooking and that step alone adds 50% to 100% overhead. So just from raw food magically appearing in front of you to motive force the efficiency is a mere 10% to 16%. When you factor in irrigation, fertilizer, herbicides, harvesting, transport, distribution, processing, refrigeration, etc you are looking at a 8:1 overhead (US is closer to 11:1).Now to turn the analogy between humans and cars in reverse, better to have a direct to the wheels drivetrain than a multi-step serial EV
The 13,336 includes solar.Human power just is horribly inefficient. It makes low efficiency gasoline engines look downright technologically advanced. You got 927 Wh of motive force from 13,336 Wh of energy input.
Sorry...... but come on this is a waste of thought energy....The 13,336 includes solar.
No doubt about it though: getting people out of cars and on to bikes -- electric or not -- would be a tremendous advance.
You're beating that drum to death. We understand that the current EV situation does not suit your driving style. That, however, doesn't mean that EVs don't suit anybody's driving style. There are a lot of people in this world with more typical commutes in places that get a lot of sun.Sorry...... but come on this is a waste of thought energy....
In the real world most here with winter & summer weather extremes(snow, ice & rain in temps ranging from 100+ to -30* F) in the spread out US very few will ever give up an auto for transportation, gasser, diesel, hybrid or EV....
Denver keeps taking lanes of travel away using this thought experiment which aren't used by anyone most of year.....
These lanes added to W. Florida Ave and W. Jewel Ave have always been a less than useless application of this thought experiment, These roads are the only east west running roads in the area for traffic trying to get from Santa Fee & Federal Ave to the main north south arterial stretches of Federal, Sheriden, Wadsworth & Kipling Avenues.
These lane reductions come at the loss of one travel lane in each direction, two main 4 lane roads cut now down to one lane each way with bike lanes no one uses taking up a lane of travel.
While they added a center turn lane the only lane of normal travel backs up 20-50 cars deep each way during rush hours. That fantasy based idea some speak of which was used to cut lanes of travel has lead to back ups which have lead directly to an increased crash rate for cars which must travel these stretches!
A thought experiment which makes travel for the rest of us more dangerous from the increased congestion they created for those of us in the real world!
It is a nice idea for a place in fantasy land where no one lives, but pretty useless for the rest of us in the real world.....
Now back to reality, when will EVs get enough range( at a useful & practical price) to be useful to those of us who need a range and recharge rate similar to what is currently available with gasser or diesel power???
I pretty sure that I and many others have shown we ain't there yet.......Likely not to be there in my lifetime......
I never said they were not useful to some, to those which live in a place where there is real mass transit they can and want to use yes.....Or to those who live close to work, close enough to allow travel without running out of charge....Or to those who live somewhere there are many of these super & otherwise charging stations all around....You're beating that drum to death. We understand that the current EV situation does not suit your driving style. That, however, doesn't mean that EVs don't suit anybody's driving style. There are a lot of people in this world with more typical commutes in places that get a lot of sun.
I don't know how much longer your lifetime is, but I fully expect to see the death of the internal combustion engine in automotive applications during my lifetime.
http://www.greencarreports.com/news...ips-could-be-made-in-electric-cars-says-studyHow about this fact, in the big picture of the goal from those who worship at the religion of current EV tech....
If your goal is really a substantial reduction of energy use light duty diesels today are the only real on shelf tech which could work for 98 % of US drivers in the conditions they face....
So, for 95% of drivers, for commuting (most driving), any EV on the market would work with sufficient charging infrastructure, and some EVs would work period. And, for the average driver, any EV currently on the market would work period.Of the 106,681 survey participants who drove to work every day in a car, 95 percent of them travelled less than 40 miles to work, with the average commute distance being 13.6 miles.
Because of how the study was conducted, 39 percent of cars owned by participating households in the 2009 NHTS were not driven on study days examining total mileage drive. But of the 179,848 cars examined that were used on what the study calls the Travel Day, 93 percent of them drove less than 100 miles.
The average daily drive total for urban-based cars was just 36.5 miles, while rural-based cars drove an average of 48.6 miles.
Also, regarding cycling, a good network actually reduces car traffic more than the lane closures would lead one to believe. (This means a network that actually provides safety to cyclists, is designed to avoid cyclist/motorist interaction, and actually gets cyclists to real places, that aren't just roads to nowhere.) And, adding lanes to roads tends to not help traffic: http://www.wired.com/2014/06/wuwt-traffic-induced-demand/
Weather-related concerns... there's ways around it. Electrifying a bicycle can help a lot, especially under the federal 750 W/20 mph limit laws, for heat. For rain and for cold, velomobiles can be enclosed. For snow... that's harder, although I also suspect that during extremely cold weather that makes personal transportation difficult, it may simply just require either hardening the **** up, or commerce slowing down on those days.
Finally, cyclists are traffic. So, bike routes along major routes that are the only way to get from point A to point B, where point A and point B are popular endpoints, are actually good parts of networks.
What VeeDubTDI said. EV tax credits pale in comparison to other industry subsidies. As soon as an affordable 150+ mile range EV comes on market, I'm outta here, subsidized or not.How about this fact, in the big picture of the goal from those who worship at the religion of current EV tech....
If your goal is really a substantial reduction of energy use light duty diesels today are the only real on shelf tech which could work for 98 % of US drivers in the conditions they face....
A reduction for a period of time in emissions regs allowing the most fuel efficient small displacement light duty fuel sipping diesel autos to be offered here for sale would accomplish the most with these given today tax breaks at time of purchase & road tax breaks......
If reductions of energy used, a real amount of energy from a fleet of these being added to all of our roads would get us to a point significantly lower than these pie in the sky EVs today will ever produce!
Then a re-evaluation of EV tech a decade or so from now will show if that tech has matured enough to give benefits which approach the fantasy of some here.....If EVs do then have the needed abilities by many today across the US, we could then pass laws to bring light duty diesel autos back to today's levels and push EV tech for all which hopefully by then has matured to the point it's promised today fantasy based vision.....
That is my gripe with today's setup. EVs are being given a tax credit break in road tax & purchase price which is not deserved from what they can for the foreseeable future...
While a similar tax break given to light duty diesel autos having current on shelf fuel sipping tech today could get us to reduced energy use right now!!!
And any cost to air quality would be far more balanced out by what they could give us today, all of us!
Have you driven a volt yet? The 2016 is getting rave reviews.What VeeDubTDI said. EV tax credits pale in comparison to other industry subsidies. As soon as an affordable 150+ mile range EV comes on market, I'm outta here, subsidized or not.
That's absurd, and simply not true. No industry receives the favorable regulatory benefits, tax subsidies, guaranteed loans, federal research funds and outright cash grants that alternative energy / transportation are granted. It simply would not exist at this level today without it.EV tax credits pale in comparison to other industry subsidies.
*cough* IRAQ WAR *cough*That's absurd, and simply not true. No industry receives the favorable regulatory benefits, tax subsidies, guaranteed loans, federal research funds and outright cash grants that alternative energy / transportation are granted. It simply would not exist at this level today without it.
Yep, test drove one a couple years ago and liked it. The 2016 sounds even better, however, I'm waiting to go full EV.Have you driven a volt yet? The 2016 is getting rave reviews.
Not in my lifetime,Wouldn't it be interesting if the TDI club became an EV club?
That's scary.
Vancouver BC has added bike lanes that are rarely used yet its makes congestion worse. Yep, big win, more idling cars and "Vision" team calls this a triumph for bike riders,Sorry...... but come on this is a waste of thought energy....
In the real world most here with winter & summer weather extremes(snow, ice & rain in temps ranging from 100+ to -30* F) in the spread out US very few will ever give up an auto for transportation, gasser, diesel, hybrid or EV....
Denver keeps taking lanes of travel away using this thought experiment which aren't used by anyone most of year.....
These lanes added to W. Florida Ave and W. Jewel Ave have always been a less than useless application of this thought experiment, These roads are the only east west running roads in the area for traffic trying to get from Santa Fee & Federal Ave to the main north south arterial stretches of Federal, Sheriden, Wadsworth & Kipling Avenues.
These lane reductions come at the loss of one travel lane in each direction, two main 4 lane roads cut now down to one lane each way with bike lanes no one uses taking up a lane of travel.
While they added a center turn lane the only lane of normal travel backs up 20-50 cars deep each way during rush hours. That fantasy based idea some speak of which was used to cut lanes of travel has lead to back ups which have lead directly to an increased crash rate for cars which must travel these stretches!
A thought experiment which makes travel for the rest of us more dangerous from the increased congestion they created for those of us in the real world!
It is a nice idea for a place in fantasy land where no one lives, but pretty useless for the rest of us in the real world.....
Now back to reality, when will EVs get enough range( at a useful & practical price) to be useful to those of us who need a range and recharge rate similar to what is currently available with gasser or diesel power???
I pretty sure that I and many others have shown we ain't there yet.......Likely not to be there in my lifetime......
Not sure how old you are but it won't happen in my lifetime, maybe my kids.I don't know how much longer your lifetime is, but I fully expect to see the death of the internal combustion engine in automotive applications during my lifetime.
Not in my lifetime,Wouldn't it be interesting if the TDI club became an EV club?
That's scary.
Vancouver BC has added bike lanes that are rarely used yet its makes congestion worse. Yep, big win, more idling cars and "Vision" team calls this a triumph for bike riders,Sorry...... but come on this is a waste of thought energy....
In the real world most here with winter & summer weather extremes(snow, ice & rain in temps ranging from 100+ to -30* F) in the spread out US very few will ever give up an auto for transportation, gasser, diesel, hybrid or EV....
Denver keeps taking lanes of travel away using this thought experiment which aren't used by anyone most of year.....
These lanes added to W. Florida Ave and W. Jewel Ave have always been a less than useless application of this thought experiment, These roads are the only east west running roads in the area for traffic trying to get from Santa Fee & Federal Ave to the main north south arterial stretches of Federal, Sheriden, Wadsworth & Kipling Avenues.
These lane reductions come at the loss of one travel lane in each direction, two main 4 lane roads cut now down to one lane each way with bike lanes no one uses taking up a lane of travel.
While they added a center turn lane the only lane of normal travel backs up 20-50 cars deep each way during rush hours. That fantasy based idea some speak of which was used to cut lanes of travel has lead to back ups which have lead directly to an increased crash rate for cars which must travel these stretches!
A thought experiment which makes travel for the rest of us more dangerous from the increased congestion they created for those of us in the real world!
It is a nice idea for a place in fantasy land where no one lives, but pretty useless for the rest of us in the real world.....
Now back to reality, when will EVs get enough range( at a useful & practical price) to be useful to those of us who need a range and recharge rate similar to what is currently available with gasser or diesel power???
I pretty sure that I and many others have shown we ain't there yet.......Likely not to be there in my lifetime......
Not sure how old you are but it won't happen in my lifetime, maybe my kids.I don't know how much longer your lifetime is, but I fully expect to see the death of the internal combustion engine in automotive applications during my lifetime.
The envirotards can very rarely see the reality of any situation through the green cloud of thier own bs and spew. The idea that modest regulation works well, so let's push to an extreme and destroy everything is just incomprehensible to their one sided viewpoints.Not in my lifetime,
Vancouver BC has added bike lanes that are rarely used yet its makes congestion worse. Yep, big win, more idling cars and "Vision" team calls this a triumph for bike riders,
Hmmm... let's see... virtually zero maintenance for ~500k miles; 150 miles(50kWh) of energy delivered on average everyday; 90 miles on the energy in a gallon of gas... AND... for those that accept reality and care about its implications... ~90% less CO2 per mile from a PV powered EV than a petrol powered ICE.The envirotards can very rarely see the reality of any situation through the green cloud of thier own bs and spew.
- Tim