Old tdi 200hp++ vibration help

SmalkeMK3

Member
Joined
Jun 5, 2020
Location
Europe
TDI
1.9
Hello,
I need help identifying the problem on my car.
Symptoms:
The vibration is RPM dependent. It all started half a year ago slowly progressing
What I am experiencing:
Starts at 1,6k rpm to 2,2k. It vibrates while in gear as well as in neutral while reving. Driving in higher gear (4th-5th) makes more vibration like a judder. It happens cruising on light throttle. If you jam gas pedal harder vibrations gone. Sometimes on very low rpms engine starts to missfire mostly when it is cold. Engaging clutch has no effect. In neutral slowly increasing rpm vibration stays at 2,2k rpm and the engine is shaky. As the engine overcomes that rpm range it is smooth.

Parts already changed/swaped:
Camshaft
Remanufactured engine head
Injection pump
Injectors tested in the shop and nozzles (0,280) recalibrated
2×gearboxes
Inner cv joints
Engine and trans mounts/also checked using polyrethane mounts
Different wheels/tires
New n75 solenoid
Few maf sensors
Single mass flywheel

What makes noticable change in terms of vibration:
While reving in neutral the engine is almost smooth as I disconnect vacuum line to actuator of turbo.
While driving vibrations almost gone if I disconnect vehicle speed sensor from gearbox

Some say stretched or damaged timing belt can cause such symptoms but I dont know

What are your thoughts?

Have a nice weekend!
 

Mongler98

Top Post Dawg
Joined
Mar 23, 2011
Location
COLORADO (SE of Denver)
TDI
98 Jetta TDI AHU 1.9L (944 TDI swap in progress) I moved so now i got nothing but an AHU in a garage on a pallet.
I know this sounds kinda noob like but this has happend to me quite a few times.

Check the lug nuts /wheel studs.
My escape, my Jetta, and my van all had an issue like this. The Jetta was because I used the oem studs on my OZ wheels that need strait cut taper studs. The escape was due to lots of rust and crud stuck to the wheels mating surface. The van was because 2 lug nuts got stripped out by walmart. And snapped off.
All the same issue like yours. Check them all . Worth a shot!
 

Markus L

Veteran Member
Joined
Feb 12, 2015
Location
Finland
TDI
Caddy (14D) 1.9TDI 2-stage 400+bhp, Passat 3BG 4motion AVF
Not enough timing advance or bent rod(s).
 

MAXRPM

Veteran Member
Joined
May 7, 2008
Location
US
TDI
00 Jetta and 99.5 Golf, 2015 Passat TDI,BMW 2
My vote is either axles or cv joints
 

SmalkeMK3

Member
Joined
Jun 5, 2020
Location
Europe
TDI
1.9
Not enough timing advance or bent rod(s).
Timing is advanced at 65-67
Half a year ago I already had engine rebuilt because of bad noises coming from air filter. Turned out I had valves not closing enough and some small cracks in the head as well as 3 rods bent. The engine head was fully restored. Mechanic told that probably some water got through sport air filter which was possible due to uncovered area (now I use customised oem filter box).
You know what after rebuilt was made the driving was smooth with no vibration umfortunatelly just for a hundred kilometers. After one trip it came again.
 

Markus L

Veteran Member
Joined
Feb 12, 2015
Location
Finland
TDI
Caddy (14D) 1.9TDI 2-stage 400+bhp, Passat 3BG 4motion AVF
Timing is advanced at 65-67
I have no idea what that means. Check a measuring block 004 while slowly increasing revs (standstill, neutral) to the vibration point and over that. Timing advance should increase with rpm.
 

SmalkeMK3

Member
Joined
Jun 5, 2020
Location
Europe
TDI
1.9
I have no idea what that means. Check a measuring block 004 while slowly increasing revs (standstill, neutral) to the vibration point and over that. Timing advance should increase with rpm.
I just got my laptop back was able to make some logs and check live data. Check the video on youtube.
https://youtu.be/ax2zRAeQEoo
Also I have made output test for timing. The results dont look right to me
LATE ignition timing 3,7 - 4,0 BTDC Duty cycle 51 - 53%
EARLY ignition timing 7,7 - 7,9 BTDC Duty cycle 62 - 64%
 
Last edited:

TDIMeister

Phd of TDIClub Enthusiast, Moderator at Large
Joined
May 1, 1999
Location
Canada
TDI
TDI
Download a spectrum analyzer app for your smartphone and record the frequencies that the vibration peaks and simultaneously the engine RPM. Combustion or valvetrain-related NVH will occur at 0.5 engine order (half other frequency of the engine). Bent rods will show up in the first and second orders. Driveline-related NVH will not be proportional to RPM but rather gearing and vehicle speed.

Edit: I like to use Spectroid (for Android).
 

SmalkeMK3

Member
Joined
Jun 5, 2020
Location
Europe
TDI
1.9
Download a spectrum analyzer app for your smartphone and record the frequencies that the vibration peaks and simultaneously the engine RPM. Combustion or valvetrain-related NVH will occur at 0.5 engine order (half other frequency of the engine). Bent rods will show up in the first and second orders. Driveline-related NVH will not be proportional to RPM but rather gearing and vehicle speed.

Edit: I like to use Spectroid (for Android).
I will try this app tomorrow. So I just put the phone on the dash panel?
 

TDIMeister

Phd of TDIClub Enthusiast, Moderator at Large
Joined
May 1, 1999
Location
Canada
TDI
TDI
Yes. A metal part of the body or chassis would be even better to remove damping and other effects of other materials. But if impractical then yes, on the dashboard will be fine.
 

TDIMeister

Phd of TDIClub Enthusiast, Moderator at Large
Joined
May 1, 1999
Location
Canada
TDI
TDI
BTW, I've used polyurethane mounts in a TDI before and didn't like them - unacceptable vibrations. Stick to OEM, or if you must, look for Delrin with the lowest durometer. I'm almost sure this is the source of your problem. You didn't mention what kind of car you have other than "old tdi". On the Mk3s and earlier there's a front upper and front lower mount at the radiator. When the engine is not under load, it rests on the upper mount, which looks like a cylinder the size of a drink can with a hole in the centre. When under load, the engine twists around the crank axis and lifts off the upper mount and loads the lower one, which looks like a hockey puck also with a hole in the centre). I suspect that you replaced the front upper mount with a polyurethane one and that's my prediction that is the source of your problem.

Edit: https://blackforestindustries.com/c...products/bfi-stage-5-complete-motor-mount-kit
 
Last edited:

SmalkeMK3

Member
Joined
Jun 5, 2020
Location
Europe
TDI
1.9
BTW, I've used polyurethane mounts in a TDI before and didn't like them - unacceptable vibrations. Stick to OEM, or if you must, look for Delrin with the lowest durometer. I'm almost sure this is the source of your problem. You didn't mention what kind of car you have other than "old tdi". On the Mk3s and earlier there's a front upper and front lower mount at the radiator. When the engine is not under load, it rests on the upper mount, which looks like a cylinder the size of a drink can with a hole in the centre. When under load, the engine twists around the crank axis and lifts off the upper mount and loads the lower one, which looks like a hockey puck also with a hole in the centre). I suspect that you replaced the front upper mount with a polyurethane one and that's my prediction that is the source of your problem.

Edit: https://blackforestindustries.com/c...products/bfi-stage-5-complete-motor-mount-kit
I am running oem engine mounts now. I have tried custom made polyrethane (80 shore) engine mounts. That didnt eliminate my problem just increased overall vibration. I mean just extra higher frequence vibration.
 

TDIMeister

Phd of TDIClub Enthusiast, Moderator at Large
Joined
May 1, 1999
Location
Canada
TDI
TDI
Well, then back to using a spectrum analyzer to narrow the source of the vibrations.
 

WarmStart

Well-known member
Joined
Aug 24, 2016
Location
Estonia
TDI
TDI
With those older engines is quite problematic crankshaft and pulley key. It may cause your problem...

I have ASV engine, I have bad nozzles, same symptoms.
When I let my engine run in idle some time (5-10 min) and then rev it, there are blue smoke form exhaused.
 
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