Seriously? Where do you buy 2 stroke oil by the liter? That would treat a serious amount of gasoline.
To all the people that post something like, "I would have stopped right away" or, "You have to be careful", or "we all know this", these posts are offensive at worst and entirely unhelpful at best. Especially the last one. We all know it's bad to put gas in your diesel car (duh!), but do we all know where the line is of when we can run it & when we need to drain the tank? I think not. I certainly didn't until I, like the OP, got on the phone/web to check it out.
I am a gear head and really into all of my engines and I managed to do this as well. Exactly the same story with the green handle and all. I have 4 VW's so it's easy to drift into autopilot & not realize that this particular station has a different fuel coming out of the diesel-colored handle. And it's even worse than that, it was premium so it was separated - 3 handles, space, last green handle.
Mine is a 2003. I put in just under a gallon. I drove to the other side of the station & filled up with diesel. Then I filled it several times over the next few days to keep upping the ratio of diesel.
The real crime is that we have pumps that are designed so that you can cause major damage to your car from such an innocent mistake. And it doesn't have to even be you doing it. Service station attendant (New Jersey, I'm talkin' to you), other family members that don't drive that car much, lending your car to someone, etc. I just let my mom & step-dad drive our TDI for a couple of weeks & had a low-grade fear over this. It's just a stupid situation. Even if the pumps don't change, it wouldn't be that hard to design a system in the filler neck that wouldn't let you insert the smaller nozzle. Where are the VW engineers on this? And it's going to become more of an issue as more people drive diesels. Of course we'll all be going electric before too long so...
The best thing I've come up with is to paint the fuel cap red & use a Sharpie to write "Diesel!" on it. But this has caused me to go looking and guess what? They have green fuel caps that say "Diesel Fuel Only" on them. You can even get one with a lock so you can lock when you lend the car out. Put the key in the glove box with a big "Diesel" car attached to it. Notice it's green...like the pump...that wasn't diesel...